What they learn / 🇺🇸 United States
Common Core State Standards · NGSS. 981 topics, every one with a lesson, practice and a mastery check. This page is generated from the app itself, so it cannot say something the app does not contain.
Preschool 25 topics
Art 6 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Preschool: mark making.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Preschool: naming colors.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Preschool: using a brush.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Preschool: printing with objects.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Preschool: modelling.
and 1 more in Art this year.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Preschool: moving in different ways.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Preschool: getting warm and getting puffed.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Preschool: taking turns.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Preschool: safe playing.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Preschool: washing your hands.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Preschool: foods we eat.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Preschool: happy, sad, cross, tired.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Preschool: stop at the road.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Count and recognize small quantities without counting one by one.
- Identify, name and describe shapes, and sort objects into categories.
- Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to another.
English 2 topics
- Recognize and produce rhyming words, and identify the initial sound in a spoken word.
- Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet.
Handwriting 2 topics
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
Music 2 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Preschool: clapping along.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Preschool: loud and quiet, high and low.
Science 1 topic
- Demonstrate knowledge of self, family and the immediate environment.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
Kindergarten 28 topics
Art 6 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Kindergarten: mark making.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Kindergarten: naming colors.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Kindergarten: using a brush.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Kindergarten: printing with objects.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Kindergarten: modelling.
and 1 more in Art this year.
English 4 topics
- Isolate and pronounce the initial, medial vowel, and final sounds in three-phoneme words.
- Isolate and pronounce the medial vowel sound in consonant-vowel-consonant words.
- Count, pronounce, blend and segment syllables in spoken words.
- Demonstrate basic knowledge of one-to-one letter-sound correspondences.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Kindergarten: moving in different ways, running, hopping and skipping.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Kindergarten: getting warm and getting puffed.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Kindergarten: taking turns.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Kindergarten: safe playing.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Kindergarten: washing your hands.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Kindergarten: foods we eat.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Kindergarten: happy, sad, cross, tired.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Kindergarten: stop at the road.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Kindergarten: my family and my home.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Kindergarten: where i live.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Kindergarten: rules at home and school.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Kindergarten: things we need every day.
Music 2 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Kindergarten: clapping along.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Kindergarten: loud and quiet, high and low.
Mathematics 1 topic
- Count to 100 by ones and tens; count objects to answer how many.
Science 1 topic
- Use observations to describe patterns of what plants and animals need to survive.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
Handwriting 1 topic
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
Grade 1 66 topics
Reading 35 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 30 more in Reading this year.
Art 7 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 1: mark making, drawing from life.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 1: naming colors, primary and secondary.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 1: using a brush, thick and thin paint.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 1: printing with objects, repeating patterns.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 1: modelling, joining and construction.
and 2 more in Art this year.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 1: moving in different ways, running, hopping and skipping, throwing and catching, balance and coordination.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 1: getting warm and getting puffed, warming up and cooling down.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 1: taking turns, playing by the rules, winning and losing well.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 1: safe playing, kit and footwear, checking the playing area.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 1: washing your hands, washing and germs, teeth, sleep.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 1: foods we eat, food groups, water and drinks.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 1: happy, sad, cross, tired, naming feelings, calming down, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 1: stop at the road, road and water safety.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 1: my family and my home, then and now.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 1: where i live, maps and directions, continents and oceans.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 1: rules at home and school, rules and laws.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 1: things we need every day, needs and wants.
Handwriting 3 topics
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
Computing 3 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 1: giving exact instructions, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 1: parts of a computer.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 1: what is personal information, being decent online.
Music 2 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 1: clapping along, finding the beat, rhythm patterns, high and low.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 1: loud and quiet, high and low, instruments and families.
Science 1 topic
- Plan and conduct an investigation to describe and classify different materials by their observable properties.
Mathematics 1 topic
- Add and subtract within 20, demonstrating fluency for addition and subtraction within 10.
English 1 topic
- Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
Grade 2 87 topics
Reading 43 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 38 more in Reading this year.
Art 7 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 2: drawing from life, line and shape.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 2: primary and secondary, mixing and matching.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 2: using a brush, thick and thin paint.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 2: printing with objects, repeating patterns.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 2: modelling, joining and construction.
and 2 more in Art this year.
Mathematics 4 topics
- Understand that the three digits of a three-digit number represent amounts of hundreds, tens and ones.
- Fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value and properties of operations.
- Reason with shapes and their attributes, recognising shapes by number of sides and angles.
- Tell and write time to the nearest five minutes, and solve word problems involving money.
Handwriting 4 topics
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
- Form letters and numerals correctly, using the right strokes in the right order.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 2: running, hopping and skipping, throwing and catching, balance and coordination.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 2: warming up and cooling down.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 2: playing by the rules, winning and losing well.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 2: kit and footwear, checking the playing area.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 2: washing and germs, teeth, sleep.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 2: food groups, water and drinks.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 2: naming feelings, calming down, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 2: road and water safety.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 2: my family and my home, then and now.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 2: where i live, maps and directions, continents and oceans.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 2: rules at home and school, rules and laws.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 2: things we need every day, needs and wants.
Computing 3 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 2: giving exact instructions, loops, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 2: parts of a computer.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 2: passwords, what is personal information, being decent online.
Explore 2 topics
- Understand that a machine follows instructions exactly, including the wrong ones.
- Understand that illness can be caused by living things too small to see.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Music 2 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 2: finding the beat, rhythm patterns, high and low.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 2: instruments and families.
Spelling 1 topic
- Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Writing 1 topic
- Write complete sentences using capital letters, spacing and end punctuation.
English 1 topic
- Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
Science 1 topic
- Plan and conduct an investigation to determine if plants need sunlight and water to grow.
Drama 1 topic
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 2: being heard.
Grade 3 88 topics
Reading 45 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 40 more in Reading this year.
Art 9 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 3: drawing from life, line and shape.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 3: primary and secondary, mixing and matching, warm and cool.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 3: thick and thin paint, backgrounds and layers.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 3: repeating patterns, pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 3: modelling, joining and construction.
and 4 more in Art this year.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 3: running, hopping and skipping, throwing and catching, balance and coordination, gymnastic shapes and rolls.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 3: warming up and cooling down, heart rate.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 3: playing by the rules, winning and losing well.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 3: kit and footwear, checking the playing area.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 3: washing and germs, teeth, sleep.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 3: food groups, water and drinks.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 3: naming feelings, calming down, worry, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 3: road and water safety, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 3: giving exact instructions, loops, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 3: parts of a computer.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 3: passwords, what is personal information, being decent online.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 3: making a program.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 3: then and now.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 3: maps and directions, continents and oceans.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 3: rules and laws.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 3: needs and wants.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Interpret products of whole numbers as the total number of objects in equal groups.
- Understand a fraction as the quantity formed by one part when a whole is partitioned into equal parts.
- Measure and estimate liquid volumes and masses of objects using grams, kilograms and liters.
Explore 2 topics
- Understand that a computer stores everything using only two states.
- Understand why a rule agreed in advance is fairer than one decided afterwards.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Music 2 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 3: finding the beat, rhythm patterns, high and low.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 3: instruments and families.
Drama 2 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 3: being heard.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 3: reading a script, improvising.
Spelling 1 topic
- Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Writing 1 topic
- Write a recount with events in order, using time words to connect them.
English 1 topic
- Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
Science 1 topic
- Represent data to describe typical weather conditions expected during a season.
Grade 4 100 topics
Reading 51 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 46 more in Reading this year.
Art 9 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 4: drawing from life, line and shape, tone and shading.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 4: mixing and matching, warm and cool, tints and shades.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 4: thick and thin paint, backgrounds and layers, brush marks.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 4: repeating patterns, relief printing, pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 4: joining and construction.
and 4 more in Art this year.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 4: running, hopping and skipping, throwing and catching, balance and coordination, striking and dribbling, gymnastic shapes and rolls.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 4: warming up and cooling down, heart rate, rest, water and recovery.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 4: playing by the rules, team positions, attacking and defending, winning and losing well.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 4: kit and footwear, checking the playing area, common injuries, heat, cold and water.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 4: washing and germs, teeth, sleep, illness and immunity.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 4: food groups, vitamins and minerals, water and drinks, food safety, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 4: naming feelings, calming down, worry, friendship and falling out, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 4: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, fire and emergencies, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 4: giving exact instructions, loops, conditions, variables, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 4: parts of a computer, binary, files and storage.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 4: passwords, what is personal information, scams and phishing, being decent online.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 4: documents, making a program, images and sound.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 4: then and now, sources, cause and consequence, local history.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 4: maps and directions, continents and oceans, climate and weather.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 4: rules and laws, rights and responsibilities.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 4: needs and wants, jobs and industries, buying, selling and trade, saving and budgeting.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Use equivalent fractions, decimals and percents to represent and compare the same quantity.
- Multiply a whole number of up to four digits by a one-digit whole number using place-value strategies.
- Apply the area and perimeter formulas for rectangles in real world problems.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 4: finding the beat, rhythm patterns, high and low, loud, quiet, fast, slow.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 4: note values, the stave and clefs, writing your own.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 4: instruments and families, music from many places, verse, chorus and structure.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 4: being heard, pace and pause, movement and stillness, staying in character.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 4: reading a script, building a character, improvising.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 4: the stage, set, props and costume.
Explore 2 topics
- Understand how a message can be hidden, and why some codes are easy to break.
- Understand that a structure holds because of its shape, before its material.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Exam technique 2 topics
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (Mathematics) under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (English Language Arts) under time.
Spelling 1 topic
- Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Science 1 topic
- Develop and use a model to describe how waves are reflected, absorbed or transmitted through materials.
Writing 1 topic
- Organize writing into paragraphs, each developing one idea.
English 1 topic
- Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spanish 1 topic
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 5 102 topics
Reading 49 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 44 more in Reading this year.
Art 9 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 5: line and shape, tone and shading, perspective.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 5: mixing and matching, warm and cool, tints and shades, color and feeling.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 5: backgrounds and layers, brush marks.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 5: relief printing, pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 5: joining and construction, carving and casting.
and 4 more in Art this year.
Mathematics 5 topics
- Explain why two fractions are equivalent, using visual fraction models to justify the conclusion.
- Find whole-number quotients and remainders, and explain the calculation using equations or models.
- Relate volume to multiplication and addition, and solve problems involving volume.
- Understand ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems.
- Summarize and describe distributions, and understand that probability is a number between 0 and 1.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 5: throwing and catching, balance and coordination, striking and dribbling, agility and reaction, gymnastic shapes and rolls.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 5: warming up and cooling down, heart rate, stamina and strength, muscles and joints, rest, water and recovery.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 5: playing by the rules, team positions, attacking and defending, winning and losing well.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 5: kit and footwear, common injuries, head injuries, heat, cold and water.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 5: teeth, sleep, illness and immunity, growing and changing.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 5: vitamins and minerals, water and drinks, reading a label, food safety, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 5: naming feelings, calming down, worry, friendship and falling out, screens and comparison, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 5: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, fire and emergencies, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 5: loops, conditions, variables, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 5: binary, files and storage, networks and the internet.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 5: passwords, scams and phishing, judging what you read, being decent online.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 5: documents, spreadsheets, making a program, images and sound.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 5: sources, cause and consequence, local history.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 5: latitude, longitude and time zones, climate and weather, rivers, coasts and landforms.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 5: rights and responsibilities, how a country is run.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 5: jobs and industries, buying, selling and trade, saving and budgeting.
Exam technique 3 topics
- Manage time and question order under test conditions.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (Mathematics) under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (English Language Arts) under time.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 5: high and low, loud, quiet, fast, slow, scales and octaves.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 5: note values, the stave and clefs, time signatures, writing your own.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 5: music from many places, verse, chorus and structure, music with pictures.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 5: being heard, pace and pause, movement and stillness, staying in character, when it goes wrong.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 5: reading a script, building a character, improvising.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 5: the stage, light and sound, set, props and costume.
Explore 2 topics
- Understand what a rule is, who makes law, and what fairness means in practice.
- Understand how the body defends itself and how doctors find out what is wrong.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Spanish 2 topics
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spelling 1 topic
- Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Science 1 topic
- Plan an investigation to provide evidence that forces change the motion of an object.
Writing 1 topic
- Write for a specific audience and purpose, using an appropriate form.
English 1 topic
- Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation and spelling.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 6 95 topics
Reading 44 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 39 more in Reading this year.
Art 9 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 6: tone and shading, perspective, observational study.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 6: warm and cool, tints and shades, color and feeling.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 6: backgrounds and layers, brush marks, working from a study.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 6: relief printing, pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 6: carving and casting, working to a brief.
and 4 more in Art this year.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 6: striking and dribbling, agility and reaction, gymnastic shapes and rolls.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 6: warming up and cooling down, heart rate, stamina and strength, muscles and joints, rest, water and recovery.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 6: playing by the rules, team positions, attacking and defending, winning and losing well, officiating a game yourself.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 6: kit and footwear, common injuries, head injuries, heat, cold and water.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 6: sleep, illness and immunity, growing and changing.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 6: vitamins and minerals, water and drinks, reading a label, food safety, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 6: naming feelings, calming down, worry, friendship and falling out, screens and comparison, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 6: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, fire and emergencies, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 6: loops, conditions, variables, debugging.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 6: binary, files and storage, networks and the internet.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 6: passwords, scams and phishing, judging what you read, being decent online.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 6: documents, spreadsheets, making a program, images and sound.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 6: sources, cause and consequence, local history.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 6: latitude, longitude and time zones, climate and weather, rivers, coasts and landforms.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 6: rights and responsibilities, how a country is run.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 6: jobs and industries, buying, selling and trade, saving and budgeting.
Exam technique 3 topics
- Read a question accurately and answer what was actually asked.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (Mathematics) under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (English Language Arts) under time.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Find a percent of a quantity as a rate per 100, and solve problems involving finding the whole.
- Write and evaluate numerical expressions, using the conventional order of operations and grouping symbols.
- Reason about and solve one-variable equations, and write expressions from word problems.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 6: loud, quiet, fast, slow, scales and octaves.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 6: note values, the stave and clefs, time signatures, writing your own.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 6: music from many places, verse, chorus and structure, music with pictures.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 6: being heard, pace and pause, movement and stillness, staying in character, when it goes wrong.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 6: reading a script, building a character, improvising.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 6: the stage, light and sound, set, props and costume.
Explore 2 topics
- Understand what an AI actually does, and why it can be confidently wrong.
- Meet the idea that the very small behaves by different rules.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Spanish 2 topics
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spelling 1 topic
- Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Science 1 topic
- Develop models to describe the changes in particle motion and state that occur when matter is heated or cooled.
Writing 1 topic
- Write to persuade, supporting a position with reasons and evidence.
English 1 topic
- Determine a central idea of a text and provide a summary distinct from personal opinion.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 7 92 topics
Reading 35 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 30 more in Reading this year.
Art 9 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 7: tone and shading, perspective, observational study.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 7: tints and shades, color and feeling.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 7: brush marks, working from a study.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 7: relief printing, pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 7: carving and casting, working to a brief.
and 4 more in Art this year.
Exam technique 4 topics
- Use estimation and elimination to answer multiple-choice items efficiently.
- Sit a full practice paper for PSAT 8/9 under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (Mathematics) under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (English Language Arts) under time.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 7: agility and reaction.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 7: warming up and cooling down, heart rate, stamina and strength, muscles and joints, planning your own training.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 7: playing by the rules, attacking and defending, tactics and set plays, winning and losing well, officiating a game yourself.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 7: kit and footwear, common injuries, head injuries.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 7: sleep, illness and immunity, growing and changing.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 7: water and drinks, reading a label, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 7: naming feelings, calming down, worry, screens and comparison, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 7: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, when somebody is unconscious, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 7: variables, debugging, breaking a problem up.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 7: binary, networks and the internet, how a search engine works.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 7: passwords, judging what you read, being decent online, what a free app costs.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 7: spreadsheets, making a program, using other people’s work, making it usable by everybody.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 7: cause and consequence, bias and interpretation.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 7: latitude, longitude and time zones, rivers, coasts and landforms, people and places.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 7: how a country is run, taxes and public services, having a say.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 7: buying, selling and trade, why prices change.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Apply and extend previous understandings of operations to add, subtract, multiply and divide rational numbers.
- Use facts about supplementary, complementary, vertical and adjacent angles to solve for an unknown angle.
- Summarize numerical data sets in relation to their context, and describe their spread.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 7: scales and octaves, syncopation.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 7: the stave and clefs, time signatures, sharps, flats and keys.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 7: verse, chorus and structure, improvising, music with pictures.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 7: being heard, staying in character, when it goes wrong.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 7: conflict and status, improvising, monologue and soliloquy.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 7: light and sound, rehearsal, working backstage.
Business studies 3 topics
- What a business is, who owns it, and why most of them close in the first two years. At Grade 7: types of business, costs, revenue and profit, customers and competition.
- Writing down what happened to the money so that somebody else can check it. At Grade 7: keeping records, assets, liabilities and equity.
- Banking, credit, tax, and what it takes to start something of your own. At Grade 7: banking and cards, interest and inflation, budgeting and saving, starting a business.
Economics 3 topics
- Who makes what, who does the work, and why some countries are richer than others. At Grade 7: factors of production, division of labour, work and wages.
- What money is for, and why the same note buys less every year. At Grade 7: what money does, why prices rise, saving and borrowing, value for money.
- The habit the whole subject is for: working out which option is actually better. At Grade 7: weighing two options.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Explore 1 topic
- Explain how immune memory works and what a vaccine actually contains.
Physics 1 topic
- Plan an investigation to provide evidence that the change in motion depends on the sum of the forces and the mass.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Develop models to describe the atomic composition of simple molecules and extended structures.
Biology 1 topic
- Conduct an investigation to provide evidence that living things are made of cells.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
English 1 topic
- Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly and inferences drawn from it.
Writing 1 topic
- Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spanish 1 topic
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 8 93 topics
Reading 35 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 30 more in Reading this year.
Art 8 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 8: perspective, observational study.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 8: color and feeling.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 8: working from a study.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 8: pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 8: carving and casting, working to a brief.
and 3 more in Art this year.
Economics 5 topics
- Who makes what, who does the work, and why some countries are richer than others. At Grade 8: factors of production, division of labour, productivity, why countries differ, work and wages.
- The single idea the subject rests on, and how prices come out of it. At Grade 8: scarcity and choice, supply and demand, shortages and surpluses.
- What money is for, and why the same note buys less every year. At Grade 8: what money does, why prices rise, saving and borrowing, value for money.
- The habit the whole subject is for: working out which option is actually better. At Grade 8: weighing two options, reading an economic chart, averages and people.
- What the headline numbers measure, and what they leave out. At Grade 8: what gdp measures, inflation and unemployment, trade between countries.
Exam technique 4 topics
- Prepare for and sit an examination without losing marks to panic.
- Sit a full practice paper for PSAT 8/9 under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (Mathematics) under time.
- Sit a full practice paper for State assessment (English Language Arts) under time.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 8: agility and reaction.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 8: warming up and cooling down, stamina and strength, muscles and joints, planning your own training.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 8: playing by the rules, attacking and defending, tactics and set plays, winning and losing well, officiating a game yourself.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 8: kit and footwear, common injuries, head injuries.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 8: sleep, illness and immunity, growing and changing.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 8: water and drinks, reading a label, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 8: naming feelings, calming down, worry, screens and comparison, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 8: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, when somebody is unconscious, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 8: variables, debugging, breaking a problem up.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 8: binary, networks and the internet, how a search engine works.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 8: passwords, judging what you read, being decent online, what a free app costs.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 8: spreadsheets, making a program, using other people’s work, making it usable by everybody.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 8: cause and consequence, bias and interpretation.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 8: latitude, longitude and time zones, rivers, coasts and landforms, people and places.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 8: how a country is run, taxes and public services, having a say.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 8: buying, selling and trade, why prices change.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Solve linear equations in one variable, including those requiring expanding and collecting like terms.
- Use proportional relationships to solve multistep percent problems including interest, discount and markup.
- Construct a function to model a linear relationship between two quantities.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 8: scales and octaves, syncopation.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 8: the stave and clefs, time signatures, sharps, flats and keys.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 8: verse, chorus and structure, improvising, music with pictures.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 8: being heard, staying in character, when it goes wrong.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 8: conflict and status, improvising, monologue and soliloquy.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 8: light and sound, rehearsal, working backstage.
Business studies 3 topics
- What a business is, who owns it, and why most of them close in the first two years. At Grade 8: types of business, costs, revenue and profit, break-even, customers and competition, cash flow.
- Writing down what happened to the money so that somebody else can check it. At Grade 8: keeping records, assets, liabilities and equity, double entry, income statement and balance sheet.
- Banking, credit, tax, and what it takes to start something of your own. At Grade 8: banking and cards, interest and inflation, budgeting and saving, tax, starting a business.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Explore 1 topic
- Explain an orbit as continuous falling, and why weightlessness is not absence of gravity.
Physics 1 topic
- Construct and interpret data to describe the relationships among energy, temperature and mass.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Develop and use a model to describe how the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction.
Biology 1 topic
- Use an argument supported by evidence for how the body is a system of interacting subsystems.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
English 1 topic
- Determine the meaning of figurative language and analyse its impact on meaning and tone.
Writing 1 topic
- Write informative texts to examine a topic and convey ideas through selection and organisation of content.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spanish 1 topic
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 9 84 topics
Reading 27 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 22 more in Reading this year.
Art 8 topics
- Looking properly and putting down what is actually there, which is a trainable skill and not a talent. Working at Grade 9: observational study.
- How color actually behaves, which surprises most children and most adults. Working at Grade 9: color and feeling.
- Paint as a material with its own rules, learned by using it rather than by being warned about it. Working at Grade 9: working from a study.
- Making the same mark many times, which is where pattern, repetition and a good deal of design begin. Working at Grade 9: pattern in other cultures.
- Working in three dimensions, which uses a different part of the head from drawing. Working at Grade 9: working to a brief.
and 3 more in Art this year.
Economics 5 topics
- Who makes what, who does the work, and why some countries are richer than others. At Grade 9: factors of production, division of labour, productivity, why countries differ, work and wages.
- The single idea the subject rests on, and how prices come out of it. At Grade 9: scarcity and choice, supply and demand, shortages and surpluses, competition and monopoly, when governments intervene.
- What money is for, and why the same note buys less every year. At Grade 9: what money does, why prices rise, saving and borrowing.
- The habit the whole subject is for: working out which option is actually better. At Grade 9: weighing two options, reading an economic chart, averages and people, checking a claim about the economy.
- What the headline numbers measure, and what they leave out. At Grade 9: what gdp measures, inflation and unemployment, trade between countries, interest rates, development.
Physical education 4 topics
- The movements every game is built from: running, jumping, throwing, catching and balance. At Grade 9: agility and reaction.
- What exercise actually does to the heart, the lungs and the muscles, and how to build it up safely. At Grade 9: warming up and cooling down, stamina and strength, muscles and joints, planning your own training.
- How a game works, why the rules are there, and what makes somebody worth playing with. At Grade 9: playing by the rules, attacking and defending, tactics and set plays, winning and losing well, officiating a game yourself.
- The kit and the checks that stop an ordinary afternoon becoming an injury. At Grade 9: kit and footwear, common injuries, head injuries.
Health 4 topics
- Hygiene, sleep, teeth and skin: the small habits that prevent most of what goes wrong. At Grade 9: sleep, illness and immunity.
- What food does in the body. Nothing here calls a food good or bad, because that is how eating becomes a worry. At Grade 9: water and drinks, reading a label, allergies.
- Naming feelings and knowing what helps. Nothing on this page diagnoses anybody. At Grade 9: naming feelings, calming down, worry, screens and comparison, asking for help.
- What to do when something goes wrong, in the order it should be done. At Grade 9: road and water safety, first aid: bleeding and burns, when somebody is unconscious, medicines.
Computing 4 topics
- Writing instructions exact enough for something with no judgement to follow them. At Grade 9: variables, debugging, breaking a problem up.
- What is actually inside the machine, and how information is stored and moved about. At Grade 9: binary, networks and the internet, how a search engine works.
- Passwords, privacy, scams and behavior. The part with the largest consequences outside school. At Grade 9: passwords, judging what you read, being decent online, what a free app costs.
- Making something that works: a program, a document, a spreadsheet, an image. At Grade 9: spreadsheets, making a program, using other people’s work, making it usable by everybody.
Social studies 4 topics
- What happened, how anybody knows, and why two honest accounts can disagree. At Grade 9: cause and consequence, bias and interpretation.
- Where places are, what they are like, and why people live where they do. At Grade 9: latitude, longitude and time zones, rivers, coasts and landforms, people and places.
- How decisions get made for everybody, and what one person can do about them. At Grade 9: how a country is run, taxes and public services, having a say.
- How families and countries get what they need, and the choices scarcity forces. At Grade 9: buying, selling and trade, why prices change.
Mathematics 3 topics
- Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real-world problems.
- Know and apply the properties of integer exponents to generate equivalent expressions.
- Interpret the equation y = mx + b as defining a linear function whose graph is a straight line.
Music 3 topics
- The parts every piece is made of, named so a child can say what they are hearing. At Grade 9: scales and octaves, syncopation.
- How sound is written down so somebody who has never heard it can play it. At Grade 9: the stave and clefs, time signatures, sharps, flats and keys.
- Hearing what is happening in a piece, from anywhere in the world. At Grade 9: verse, chorus and structure, improvising, music with pictures.
Drama 3 topics
- Being heard, understood and believed, which is a set of learnable techniques. At Grade 9: being heard, staying in character, when it goes wrong.
- Building somebody who is not you, and reading the page they came from. At Grade 9: conflict and status, improvising, monologue and soliloquy.
- Everything around the actor, and the people who run it. At Grade 9: light and sound, rehearsal, working backstage.
Business studies 3 topics
- What a business is, who owns it, and why most of them close in the first two years. At Grade 9: types of business, costs, revenue and profit, break-even, customers and competition, cash flow.
- Writing down what happened to the money so that somebody else can check it. At Grade 9: keeping records, assets, liabilities and equity, double entry, income statement and balance sheet, checking the books.
- Banking, credit, tax, and what it takes to start something of your own. At Grade 9: banking and cards, interest and inflation, budgeting and saving, tax, starting a business.
Explore 2 topics
- Recognize how averages, axes and sampling can be used to mislead honestly.
- Describe how a message is split, addressed, routed and reassembled across a network.
Quantitative reasoning 2 topics
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Find and apply the rule behind a numerical or figural pattern (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Verbal reasoning 2 topics
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
- Reason about word meaning and relationships under time pressure (CogAT-style reasoning; not a Common Core standard).
Exam technique 2 topics
- Plan revision and sit the PSAT 8/9 using timing, reading and elimination together.
- Sit a full practice paper for PSAT 8/9 under time.
Physics 1 topic
- Ask questions about data to determine the factors that affect the strength of electric forces and currents.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Analyse and interpret data on the properties of substances before and after they interact.
Biology 1 topic
- Develop a model to describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy among living and non-living parts of an ecosystem.
Brain teasers 1 topic
- Work out an answer from the information given, using reasoning rather than recall.
English 1 topic
- Trace and evaluate the argument in a text, assessing whether the evidence is relevant and sufficient.
Writing 1 topic
- Write narratives using effective technique, relevant descriptive detail and well-structured event sequences.
French 1 topic
- Communicate in French on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Spanish 1 topic
- Communicate in Spanish on very familiar topics using memorised words and phrases.
Grade 10 47 topics
Reading 25 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 20 more in Reading this year.
Mathematics 8 topics
- Years 10 to 12: solving x² equations by factorising, and what the two answers mean on the graph. At Grade 10: factorising a quadratic, solving by factorising.
- Years 10 to 12: two unknowns and two facts, solved together and then checked. At Grade 10: solving by elimination, solving by substitution, checking the pair.
- Years 10 to 12: sine, cosine and tangent, and the two triangles the exact values come from. At Grade 10: the three ratios, exact values, finding a missing side.
- Years 10 to 12: finding any term without listing the ones before it, and summing a run of them. At Grade 10: the nth term of an arithmetic sequence.
- Years 10 to 12: reading a line off two points, and writing the equation that describes it. At Grade 10: gradient from two points, the equation of a line.
and 3 more in Mathematics this year.
Art 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained personal projects, working to a brief, and writing about art as well as making it. Working at Grade 10: a sustained project, working to a set brief, critical study.
Physical education 1 topic
- Senior work: leading a session, officiating a game, and analysing performance with numbers rather than impressions. At Grade 10: planning a session, officiating properly, analysing performance, training principles.
Health 1 topic
- Senior work: how health is measured across a population, and what actually changes it. At Grade 10: public health, reading health claims, long-term conditions.
Computing 1 topic
- Senior work: writing real programs, storing data properly, and the ethics that come with both. At Grade 10: data structures, databases, algorithms and efficiency, testing and validation.
Social studies 1 topic
- Senior work: history and geography as arguments made from evidence, and how a state actually functions. At Grade 10: writing a historical argument, population and development, systems of government.
Music 1 topic
- Senior work: analysing a set piece, composing to a brief, and performing prepared repertoire. At Grade 10: analysing a set work, composing to a brief, performing prepared music.
Drama 1 topic
- Senior work: devising, directing, and writing about performance as well as making it. At Grade 10: devising, directing, practitioners and styles, writing about performance.
Business studies 1 topic
- Senior work: reading real accounts, planning marketing, and judging a decision on the numbers. At Grade 10: ratio analysis, budgeting and forecasting, marketing.
Economics 1 topic
- Senior work: markets that fail, policy that tries to fix them, and the trade-offs in both. At Grade 10: market failure, fiscal and monetary policy, international trade.
English 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: whole texts read closely, arguments built and defended, and writing under examination conditions. At Grade 10: studying a whole text, poetry comparison, unseen texts, literary technique, building an essay argument, using evidence, writing to time, spoken language.
Writing 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained writing that holds an argument, and writing to a specification. At Grade 10: the extended essay, writing to a specification, editing at length.
Physics 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: motion, energy and electricity treated quantitatively, with the equations that go with them. At Grade 10: equations of motion, newton’s laws, electric circuits, quantitatively.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: the mole, equations that balance, and reactions predicted rather than remembered. At Grade 10: balanced equations, bonding, energy in reactions.
Biology 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: cells, inheritance and systems, at the level examinations at sixteen and eighteen ask for. At Grade 10: cell division, dna and inheritance, enzymes, respiration and photosynthesis.
Grade 11 42 topics
Reading 20 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 15 more in Reading this year.
Mathematics 8 topics
- Years 10 to 12: solving x² equations by factorising, and what the two answers mean on the graph. At Grade 11: factorising a quadratic, solving by factorising, the graph of a quadratic.
- Years 10 to 12: two unknowns and two facts, solved together and then checked. At Grade 11: solving by elimination, solving by substitution, checking the pair.
- Years 10 to 12: sine, cosine and tangent, and the two triangles the exact values come from. At Grade 11: the three ratios, exact values, finding a missing side, finding a missing angle.
- Years 10 to 12: finding any term without listing the ones before it, and summing a run of them. At Grade 11: the nth term of an arithmetic sequence, geometric sequences, summing a series.
- Years 10 to 12: reading a line off two points, and writing the equation that describes it. At Grade 11: gradient from two points, the equation of a line, parallel and perpendicular, functions and transformations.
and 3 more in Mathematics this year.
Art 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained personal projects, working to a brief, and writing about art as well as making it. Working at Grade 11: a sustained project, working to a set brief, critical study, preparing a portfolio.
Physical education 1 topic
- Senior work: leading a session, officiating a game, and analysing performance with numbers rather than impressions. At Grade 11: planning a session, officiating properly, analysing performance, training principles, sport and society.
Health 1 topic
- Senior work: how health is measured across a population, and what actually changes it. At Grade 11: public health, reading health claims, long-term conditions, health services.
Computing 1 topic
- Senior work: writing real programs, storing data properly, and the ethics that come with both. At Grade 11: data structures, databases, algorithms and efficiency, testing and validation, computing and society.
Social studies 1 topic
- Senior work: history and geography as arguments made from evidence, and how a state actually functions. At Grade 11: writing a historical argument, population and development, systems of government, global institutions.
Music 1 topic
- Senior work: analysing a set piece, composing to a brief, and performing prepared repertoire. At Grade 11: analysing a set work, composing to a brief, performing prepared music, music technology.
Drama 1 topic
- Senior work: devising, directing, and writing about performance as well as making it. At Grade 11: devising, directing, practitioners and styles, writing about performance.
Business studies 1 topic
- Senior work: reading real accounts, planning marketing, and judging a decision on the numbers. At Grade 11: ratio analysis, budgeting and forecasting, marketing, employment and ethics.
Economics 1 topic
- Senior work: markets that fail, policy that tries to fix them, and the trade-offs in both. At Grade 11: market failure, fiscal and monetary policy, international trade, development economics.
English 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: whole texts read closely, arguments built and defended, and writing under examination conditions. At Grade 11: studying a whole text, poetry comparison, unseen texts, literary technique, building an essay argument, using evidence, context, writing to time, spoken language.
Writing 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained writing that holds an argument, and writing to a specification. At Grade 11: the extended essay, writing to a specification, referencing, editing at length.
Physics 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: motion, energy and electricity treated quantitatively, with the equations that go with them. At Grade 11: equations of motion, newton’s laws, momentum, electric circuits, quantitatively, waves and optics, radioactivity.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: the mole, equations that balance, and reactions predicted rather than remembered. At Grade 11: balanced equations, the mole, bonding, energy in reactions, electrolysis, organic chemistry.
Biology 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: cells, inheritance and systems, at the level examinations at sixteen and eighteen ask for. At Grade 11: cell division, dna and inheritance, enzymes, homeostasis, respiration and photosynthesis, natural selection, quantitatively.
Grade 12 32 topics
Reading 9 topics
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
- Read closely to determine what the text says and cite evidence to support conclusions.
and 4 more in Reading this year.
Mathematics 9 topics
- Years 10 to 12: solving x² equations by factorising, and what the two answers mean on the graph. At Grade 12: solving by factorising, the graph of a quadratic.
- Years 10 to 12: two unknowns and two facts, solved together and then checked. At Grade 12: checking the pair.
- Years 10 to 12: sine, cosine and tangent, and the two triangles the exact values come from. At Grade 12: the three ratios, exact values, finding a missing side, finding a missing angle.
- Years 10 to 12: finding any term without listing the ones before it, and summing a run of them. At Grade 12: geometric sequences, summing a series.
- Years 10 to 12: reading a line off two points, and writing the equation that describes it. At Grade 12: the equation of a line, parallel and perpendicular, functions and transformations.
and 4 more in Mathematics this year.
Art 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained personal projects, working to a brief, and writing about art as well as making it. Working at Grade 12: a sustained project, working to a set brief, critical study, preparing a portfolio, exhibiting.
Physical education 1 topic
- Senior work: leading a session, officiating a game, and analysing performance with numbers rather than impressions. At Grade 12: planning a session, officiating properly, analysing performance, training principles, sport and society.
Health 1 topic
- Senior work: how health is measured across a population, and what actually changes it. At Grade 12: public health, reading health claims, long-term conditions, health services.
Computing 1 topic
- Senior work: writing real programs, storing data properly, and the ethics that come with both. At Grade 12: data structures, databases, algorithms and efficiency, testing and validation, computing and society.
Social studies 1 topic
- Senior work: history and geography as arguments made from evidence, and how a state actually functions. At Grade 12: writing a historical argument, population and development, systems of government, global institutions.
Music 1 topic
- Senior work: analysing a set piece, composing to a brief, and performing prepared repertoire. At Grade 12: analysing a set work, composing to a brief, performing prepared music, music technology.
Drama 1 topic
- Senior work: devising, directing, and writing about performance as well as making it. At Grade 12: devising, directing, practitioners and styles, writing about performance.
Business studies 1 topic
- Senior work: reading real accounts, planning marketing, and judging a decision on the numbers. At Grade 12: ratio analysis, budgeting and forecasting, marketing, employment and ethics.
Economics 1 topic
- Senior work: markets that fail, policy that tries to fix them, and the trade-offs in both. At Grade 12: market failure, fiscal and monetary policy, international trade, development economics.
English 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: whole texts read closely, arguments built and defended, and writing under examination conditions. At Grade 12: studying a whole text, unseen texts, literary technique, building an essay argument, using evidence, context, writing to time.
Writing 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: sustained writing that holds an argument, and writing to a specification. At Grade 12: the extended essay, writing to a specification, referencing, editing at length.
Physics 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: motion, energy and electricity treated quantitatively, with the equations that go with them. At Grade 12: equations of motion, newton’s laws, momentum, electric circuits, quantitatively, waves and optics, radioactivity.
Chemistry 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: the mole, equations that balance, and reactions predicted rather than remembered. At Grade 12: balanced equations, the mole, bonding, energy in reactions, electrolysis, organic chemistry.
Biology 1 topic
- Years 10 to 12: cells, inheritance and systems, at the level examinations at sixteen and eighteen ask for. At Grade 12: cell division, dna and inheritance, enzymes, homeostasis, respiration and photosynthesis, natural selection, quantitatively.